Buoy System Handbook | ||
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Right now the the inputs can be thought of as most of the time separating out into instrument-specific sections. These sections of the input are called buffers. For example, all the RDI ADCP input is separated out into whats called the doppler buffer. It probably should have been called something like rdi_adcp, but it didn't, so there. A buffer does not necessarily have to have its origins in either the cellphone or GOES datastreams, however. For example, the optics_persun buffer consists of products derived entirely from the optics_a buffer, which in turn comes from both the cellphone and GOES datastreams.
The Campbell data is delivered via cell phone in a comma-delimited format. Individual instruments (or "buffers") can be detected from the first element on each line, referred to as the breakout id.
Breakout ID | Buffer Name |
---|---|
1 | met |
2 | RDI doppler |
3 | fsi |
4 | sbe37 (a conductivity/temperature recorder |
5 | aanderaa (current meter) |
6 | sbe16 (a conductivity/temperature recorder with transmissivity) |
7 | accelerometer_fft |
9 | diagnostics |
12 | sbe16 (a conductivity/temperature recorder with dissolved oxygen) |
19 | sbe1603do (a conductivity/temperature recorder with dissolved oxygen) |
21 | optics_d: deep water optics |
22 | optics_s: surface optics |
23 | optics_a: above optics |
31 | met_hourly: maximum 5-sec gust observed during the hour |
71 | accelerometer_fft: Accelerometer readings (not currently used) |
90 | monitor: another diagnostics buffer |
91 | goes_error: goes error and last message status buffer |
94 | goes_transmit: goes transmit status buffer |
101 | met_short: abbreviated met buffer |
102 | aquadopp: Nortek doppler current profiler |
103 | monitor: oxygen sensor to sbe44 |
105 | aanderaa_optode: oxygen data added to current meter |
106 | aanderaa_z: zpulse current meter |
109 | diagnostics_short: abbreviated diagnostics buffer |
9,2007,19,1404,12.63,6.123,51.39,1341,12,42,31,.382,70,33,.913,1901,2,42,31,.383,-70,33,.917 90,2007,-3412,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,6.86 94,2007,23,1422,0,651,0,0,6,32,0,153,153,153,0,125,2,0 91,2007,23,1430,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,651,187,87,121,2,0,42,31,.367,-70,33,.917 1,2007,39,1434,1.684,4.508,8.58,7.1,313.9,9.98,7.1,6.992,313.3,9.92,1,45.94,23.29,4695,266.5,4926,3377,3371,3385,2.324,9.21,4.82,8.32,7.1,309.6,10.48,7.1,6.985,309.1,10.44,9.3,1 4,1,37.949,12.67,11,34,10,2,1,2007,481 12,12,3.5387,9.35,2.514,2,99,116,2007,12,0,111 2,194,1,2007,10,2,11,56,0,93,130,159,33536,37632,32000,26368,25088,1792,4864,3328,59903,14592,45311,17408,36863,15104,37375,31488,31743,45824,23807,43008,20991,41728,29695,36096,37887,23296,54271,14080,7680,10240,13312,18688,18432,18688,16128,17920,15104,17664,16128,20480,14336,17664,2048,3328,128,128,128,128,128,128,128,128,128,128,128,128,128,128,128,128 5,2007,23,63,181,530 4,0,4.1012,16.39,12,0,10,2,2007 71,2007,275,1207,15.5,15,14.64,15.38,15.65,15.58,14.1,15.09,15.17,15.9,16.1,14.02,14.52,15.65,16.43,14.89,14.52,15.62,14.99,14.97,15.21,15.74,15.37,14.62,15.08,15.31,14.73,14.96,16.27,15.88,14.02,14.64,16.1,15.85,13.97,15.56,16.79,14.11,14.62,15.73,14.58,15.85,15.42,14.97,14.97,14.73,15.34,15.21,15.68,14.91,14.71,15.54,15.84,14.24,14.77,16.25,15.41,15.08,14.6,15.46,16.94,14.18,13.89,16.66,16.05,14.38,15.28,15.27,14.31,15.9,15.69,14.91,15.25,15.58,15.32,15.46,14.4,14.64,16.18,16.17,15.46,14.54,14.26,15.34,16.18,15.41,14.44,15.97,15.5,14.18,15.57,15.95,14.88,14.6,15.23,15.52,15.28,14.64,15.76,15.62,14.63,15.54,14.38,14.83,16.64,15.98,14.18,14.39,16.68,16.25,13.91,15.4,16.17,13.62,14.64,17.18,15.68,14.15,14.85,14.67,15.77,16.45,15.34,14.46,15.07,15.42,15.25,15.81 7,2007,275,1207,.02,.017,.02,.039,.035,.059,.166,.208,.211,.614,1.044,1.845,2.77,1.89,3.63,1.726,2.869,3.182,2.28,2.3,1.902,.823,.842,.346,.25,.223,.095,.102,.065,.028,.034,31.65 109,19,1504,13.44,2.388,54.59,48.56,1441,42,43,46,.946,69,53,.265,1901 101,19,1504,-.973,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,231.5,0,0,0 105,447,901,63,182,160,793 103,11,19,1504,366.4,91.8,4.93,31.78,30.5,0,246.6,106,0,654.5 103,12,19,1504,366.1,90.9,4.58,32.01,29.75,0,218.6,94,0,583.1 102,1,19,14,56,0,113,13,1464.2,122.8,-1.7,-.5,3.133,4.66,0,0,178,306,191,250,199,157,215,93,201,45,193,110,170,50,208,83,221,99,205,169,246,179,212,215,212,153,233,246,248,220,236,294,250,286,260,255,61,220,26,3150,39,1667,66,2461,156,1848,162,1758,324,2039 [ |
would be parsed as
>> options = get_options ( 'A0103' ); >> [buffers,status] = read_campbell_buffer ( options, 'example.dat' ) Reading Campbell data... Discriminating met data... Discriminating doppler data... Discriminating sbe37 data... Discriminating aanderaa data... Discriminating sbe16 data... Discriminating accelerometer data... Discriminating diagnostics data... Discriminating fft data... Discriminating monitor data... buffers = met : {[1x1 struct]} doppler : {[1x1 struct]} sbe37 : {[1x1 struct] [1x1 struct]} aanderaa : {[1x1 struct]} sbe16 : {[1x1 struct]} accelerometer : {[1x1 struct]} diagnostics : {[1x1 struct]} fft : {[1x1 struct]} monitor : {[1x1 struct]} status = 1 >> buffers.sbe37{1} ans = time: 2452550.5 conductivity: 41.012 temperature: 16.39 last_sample_num: NaN num_bins_in_avg: NaN |
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Always "1", as this is the met buffer breakout id. |
2 | Year. For example, 2007. (added Feb 2007 - earlier deployment had < 35 columns) |
3 | Julian Day of the year. For example, January 1st is 1, February 1st is 32. |
4 | hour_minute: Hour and minute of the observation in HHMM format. This usually comes in at four minutes past the hour, but is logically interpreted as being on the hour. |
5 | Air Temperature |
6 | Min_W/S: Minimum wind speed (diagnostic). |
7 | Max_W/S: Maximum wind speed. This is the same thing as wind gust. |
8 | SW/S: scalar averaged wind speed. It is this value that is used as Wind Speed. |
9 | UW/D: unit vector mean wind direction (in magnetic, not true north). It is this item that is used for the reported Wind Direction. |
10 | UW/D_StdDev: unit vector mean wind direction standard deviation |
11 | SW/S: duplicated by column 7. Ignore it. |
12 | VW/S: vector average wind speed (m/s) |
13 | VW/D: vector veraged wind direction (in magnetic, not true north) |
14 | VW/D_StdDev: vector averaged wind direction std. deviation |
15 | Place Holder (always 1) |
16 | Compass (diagnostic) |
17 | Comp_StdDev: compass standard deviation (diagnostic) |
18 | VIS: visibility |
19 | VIS_Min: minimum visibility reading (diagnostic) |
20 | VIS_Max: maximum visibility reading (diagnostic) |
21 | BPC: Barometric pressure counts. |
22 | BP_Min: Minimum barometric pressure counts |
23 | BP_Max: Maximum barometric pressure counts |
24 | BP_StdDev: Barometric Pressure std. deviation. |
25 | W_gust_1S: Max 1 second wind speed (1 sec wind gust). |
26 | W2_Min_W/S: Minimum wind_2 speed (diagnostic). |
27 | W2_Max_W/S: Maximum wind_2 speed. This is the same thing as wind_2 gust. |
28 | W2_SW/S: scalar averaged wind_2 speed. It is this value that is used as Wind Speed. |
29 | W2_UW/D: unit vector mean wind_2 direction (in magnetic, not true north). It is this item that is used for the reported Wind Direction. |
30 | W2_UW/D_StdDev: unit vector mean wind_2 direction standard deviation |
31 | W2_SW/S: duplicated by column 27. Ignore it. |
32 | W2_VW/S: vector averaged wind_2 speed (m/s) |
33 | W2_VW/D: vector averaged wind_2 direction (in magnetic, not true north) |
34 | W2_UW/D_StdDev: vector averaged wind_2 direction std. deviation |
35 | W2_gust_1s: max 1 second wind_2 gust |
36 | W2_percent_good: percent of good observations for wind_2 measurements |
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Always "101", as this is the met.short buffer breakout id. |
2 | Year. For example, 2007. (Note: Added March 2007) |
3 | Julian Day of the year. For example, January 1st is 1, February 1st is 32. |
4 | hour_minute: Hour and minute of the observation in HHMM format. This usually comes in at four minutes past the hour, but is logically interpreted as being on the hour. |
5 | Air Temperature |
6 | Min_W/S: Minimum wind speed (diagnostic). |
7 | Max_W/S: Maximum wind speed. This is the same thing as wind gust. |
8 | SW/S: scalar averaged wind speed. It is this value that is used as Wind Speed. |
9 | UW/D: unit vector mean wind direction (in magnetic, not true north). It is this item that is used for the reported Wind Direction. |
10 | UW/D_StdDev: unit vector mean wind direction standard deviation |
11 | SW/S: duplicated by column 7. Ignore it. |
12 | VW/S: vector average wind speed (m/s) |
13 | VW/D: vector veraged wind direction (in magnetic, not true north) |
14 | VW/D_StdDev: vector averaged wind direction std. deviation |
15 | Place Holder (always 1) |
16 | Compass (diagnostic) |
17 | Comp_StdDev: compass standard deviation (diagnostic) |
18 | W_gust_1s: max 1 second wind gust |
19 | W_percent_good: percent of good observations for wind measurements |
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Always "31", as this is the met_hourly buffer breakout id. |
2 | Year (eg 2007). |
3 | Day of Year, 0 to 366 |
4 | Wind_1 Max 5-second Gust (m/s) |
5 | Wind_1 time of gust (hhmm) |
6 | Wind_1 seconds of gust |
7 | Wind_2 Max 5-second Gust (m/s) |
8 | Wind_2 time of gust (hhmm) |
9 | Wind_2 seconds of gust |
10 | Wind_2 number of 5-sec samples used |
11 | Wind_2 Number of Error Code 1 |
12 | Wind_2 Number of Error Code 2 |
13 | Wind_2 Number of Error Code 4 |
14 | Wind_2 Number of Error Code 8 |
15 | Wind_2 Number of Error Code 9 |
16 | Wind_2 Number of Error Code 10 |
17 | Wind_2 Total Number of 1-sec averages |
18 | Wind_2 Valid Number of 1-sec averages |
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Always "2", as this is the Doppler buffer breakout id. |
2 | ensemble #3: (diagnostic) |
3 | ensemble #2: (diagnostic) |
4 | Year (eg, 2007). Note - added March 2007. |
5 | month |
6 | day |
7 | hour |
8 | minute. The minute field usually indicates four minutes before the hour, but this is rounded up to the hour. |
9 | ensemble #1: (diagnostic) |
10 | amps: (diagnostic) |
11 | volts: (diagnostic) |
12 | int_temp: internal temperature (diagnostic) |
13, 15, 17, ... 69, 71 | east-west component of current velocity in each bin |
14, 16, 18 ... 70, 72 | north-south component of current velocity in each bin |
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Always "102", as this is the aquadopp buffer breakout id. |
2 | month |
3 | day |
4 | hour |
5 | minute (start of avg.period) |
6 | error_code (diagnostics), see Aquadopp manual |
7 | status_code (diagnostic), see Aquadopp manual |
8 | volts (diagnostic) |
9 | speed_sound: (diagnostic) |
10 | heading: (diagnostic) |
11 | pitch: (diagnostic) |
12 | roll: (diagnostic) |
13 | pressure: (diagnostic) |
14 | temperature |
15 | analog_1 |
16 | analog_2 |
17, 19, 21, ... 53, 55 | speed counts of current velocity in each of 25 bins |
18, 20, 22 ... 54, 56 | direction counts of current velocity in each of 25 bins bin |
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Always "3", as this is the fsi buffer breakout id. |
2 | North-south component of current velocity. |
3 | East-west component of current velocity. |
4 | Vertical component of current velocity. |
5 | Tilt: tilt from vertical in degrees (diagnostic). |
6 | Hour |
7 | Minute |
8 | Month |
9 | Day |
10 | Compass (diagnostic) |
11 | Battery voltage (diagnostic) |
12 | Water Temperature |
Note: Aanderaa buffers before March 2007 had 6 words (buffer id, hrs since beginning of year, minutes since beginning of day, curspd, curdir, temp). Year, day of year, and time (hhmm) replaced old 'hrs since begining of year' and 'minutes since beginning of day'...
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Always "5", as this is the aanderaa buffer breakout id. |
2 | Year (eg, 2007). Note - added March 2007. |
3 | Day of Year (0-366). |
4 | Time (hhmm). Starting time of sample. |
5 | Current speed counts in engineering units. Must be calibrated into current speed later on. |
6 | Current direction counts in engineering units. Must be calibrated into current direction later on. |
7 | Temperature counts in engineering units. Must be calibrated into temperature later on. |
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Always "105", as this is the aanderaa_optode buffer breakout id. |
2 | Hours since the beginning of the year. Yes, you read that correctly. |
3 | Minutes since the beginning of the day. Yes, you read THAT correctly as well. This information can be conflicting. See the m-file for discriminating campbell aanderaa data for details. |
4 | Current speed counts in engineering units. Must be calibrated into current speed later on. |
5 | Current direction counts in engineering units. Must be calibrated into current direction later on. |
6 | Temperature counts in engineering units. Must be calibrated into temperature later on. |
7 | Dissolved oxgyen counts in engineerings usings. Must be calibrated into dissolved oxygen later on. |
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Always "106", as this is the aanderaa_z buffer breakout id. |
2 | Year. |
3 | Day of year. |
4 | Time (hhmm) |
5 | Current speed in cm/s. |
6 | Current direction in degrees (magnetic). |
7 | Current_v: northward current component. |
8 | Current_u: eastward current component. |
9 | Compass reading (degrees) |
10 | Tilt_X (degrees) |
11 | Tilt_Y (degrees) |
12 | Current Speed Standard Deviation (cm/s) |
13 | Signal Strength (decibells) |
14 | Ping Count (counts) |
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Always "103", as this is the optode buffer breakout id. |
2 | Instrument ID |
3 | Day of year. |
4 | Hour-Minutes (hhmm) |
5 | Dissolved oxygen in micromoles. |
6 | Percent oxygen saturation. |
7 | Temperature. |
8 | DPhase (diagnostic). |
9 | BPhase (diagnostic). |
10 | RPhase (diagnostic). |
11 | BAmp (diagnostic). |
12 | BPot (diagnostic). |
13 | Ramp (diagnostic). |
14 | Raw Temperature (diagnostic). |
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Always "4", as this is the sbe37 buffer breakout id. |
2 | Id number of the sbe37 in question. Usually there are more than one microcats on a buoy. They all come in thru the same buffer, but they have to be differentiated. If there are three microcats, they would be numbered 0, 1, and 2. |
3 | Conductivity |
4 | Temperature |
5 | Hour |
6 | Minute |
7 | Month |
8 | Day |
9 | Year (eg, 2007). Added March 2007. |
10 | Last sample number (not for microcat #0): This is a diagnostic. |
The SBE16 is a conductivity-temperature recorder that can also record either transmissivity or dissolved oxygen. There are, therefore, two breakout IDs associated with the SBE16, 6 for transmissivity, and 12 for dissolved oxygen.
As of the October deployment of A0103 and B0103, the SBE16 buffer format changes. The change will make it somewhat similar to that of the SBE37 in that multiple instruments are possible. This is done via a breakout "sub-id" that now occupies the 2nd column.
The year was added to the data stream in March 2007.
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Breakout ID. 6 indicates transmissivity. |
2 | Instrument ID (or sub-id). This is typically 11 for SBE16s at depth 20 (such as buoy C02) or 12 for SBE16s at depth 50 (such as A01). |
3 | Conductivity |
4 | Temperature |
5 | Transmissivity in engineering units. Must be calibrated to true transmissivity later on. |
6 | Day |
7 | ASCII character code for second letter of month. For example, if it is November, the 2nd character is 'o', so the field is '111'. |
8 | ASCII character code for third letter of month. For example, if it is November, the 2nd character is 'v', so the field is '118'. |
9 | Year (eg, 2007) |
10 | Hour |
12 | Minute |
12 | Bin number (diagnostic) |
For the case of dissolved oxygen, we have
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Breakout ID. 12 indicates dissolved oxygen. |
2 | Instrument ID (or sub-id). In the case of A0103, this is 12. |
3 | Conductivity |
4 | Temperature |
5 | Volts. Will be calibrated to dissolved oxygen |
6 | Day |
7 | ASCII character code for second letter of month. For example, if it is November, the 2nd character is 'o', so the field is '111'. |
8 | ASCII character code for third letter of month. For example, if it is November, the 2nd character is 'v', so the field is '118'. |
9 | Year (eg, 2007) |
10 | Hour |
11 | Minute |
12 | Bin number (diagnostic) |
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Always "7", as this is the accelerometer_fft buffer breakout id. |
2 | Year (eg, 2007). Note - Added March 2007. |
3 | Julian day of the year |
4 | HHMM since the beginning of the day (four characters). |
5-35 | FFT of accelerometer voltages (31 bins) and transformed into Significant Wave Height and Dominant Wave Period. |
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Always "71", as this is the accelerometer buffer breakout id. |
2 | Year (eg, 2007). Note - added March 2007. |
3 | Julian day of the year |
4 | HHMM since the beginning of the day (four characters). |
5-132 | Accelerometer raw readiangs, 128 of them for each observation. These are not currently processed into any product. |
As the title suggests, all of these quantities are diagnostics and need not be reported to the public. Much of the data is crucial, however, such as the GPS latitude and longitude. This must be monitored hourly to make sure that the buoys have not broken loose, as has happened more than once.
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Always "9", as this is the diagnostics buffer breakout id. |
2 | Year (eg, 2007). Note - added March 2007. |
3 | Day of year. January 1 would be "1", December 1 would be 335 on a non-leap year. |
4 | Hour-Minute |
5 | Battery Voltage |
6 | Internal Temperature |
7 | Water Level: needs explanation |
8 | GPS Hour_Min: Hour and minute of the gps reading. |
9 | GPS Second: second of the gps reading. |
10 | latitude degrees: from the GPS reading |
11 | latitude minute: from the GPS reading |
12 | latitude decimal minutes: from the GPS reading |
13 | longitude degrees: from the GPS reading |
14 | longitude minute: from the GPS reading |
15 | longitude decimal minutes: from the GPS reading |
16 | gps day_month : day and month of gps reading |
17 | gps_2 fix length (decaseconds) |
18 | latitude_2 degrees: from the Goes GPS reading |
19 | latitude_2 minute: from the Goes GPS reading |
20 | latitude_2 decimal minutes: from the Goes GPS reading |
21 | longitude_2 degrees: from the Goes GPS reading |
22 | longitude_2 minute: from the Goes GPS reading |
23 | longitude_2 decimal minutes: from the Goes GPS reading |
As the title suggests, all of these quantities are diagnostics and need not be reported to the public. Much of the data is crucial, however, such as the GPS latitude and longitude. This must be monitored hourly to make sure that the buoys have not broken loose, as has happened more than once.
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Always "109", as this is the diagnostics_short buffer breakout id. |
2 | Day of year. January 1 would be "1", December 1 would be 335 on a non-leap year. |
3 | Hour-Minute |
4 | Battery Voltage |
5 | Internal Temperature |
6 | Water Level: resistor_1 to detect moisture intrusion in well |
7 | Water_2 Level: resistor_2 to detect moisture intrusion in well |
8 | GPS Hour_Min: Hour and minute of the gps reading. |
9 | GPS Second: second of the gps reading. |
10 | latitude degrees: from the GPS reading |
11 | latitude minute: from the GPS reading |
12 | latitude decimal minutes: from the GPS reading |
13 | longitude degrees: from the GPS reading |
14 | longitude minute: from the GPS reading |
15 | longitude decimal minutes: from the GPS reading |
16 | gps day_month : day and month of gps reading |
None of the quantities reported in this buffer should be made available to the public.
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Always "90", as this is the monitor buffer breakout id. |
2 | Year (eg, 2007). Note - added March 2007. |
3 | Day of year (before Mar 2007, it used to be Hours Since the beginning of the year). |
4 | Time (hhmm) (added Mar 2007) |
5 | ctd0_number_obs (number of observations received from sbe37sm during past hour; should be 1 unless there are problems) |
6 | aanderaa_number_obs (aanderaa number of observations, should be 1) |
7 | doppler_number_obs (doppler number of observations, should be 1) |
8 | oc_number_obs (ocean color number of observations, should be 1) |
9 | irad_number_obs (surface irradiance number of obs, should be 1). |
10 | spare1_number_obs (should be 0) |
11 | spare2_number_obs (should be 0) |
12 | spare3_number_obs (should be 0) |
13 | spare4_number_obs (should be 0) |
14 | wind_peak (max 1 second wind speed, previously known as wind_gust) |
Status of last transmitted buffer. None of the quantities reported in this buffer should be made available to the public.
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Always "91", as this is the goes error buffer breakout id. |
2 | Year (eg, 2007) |
3 | Day of year (0 to 365). |
4 | time (hhmm) |
5 | Command result code for Read Error Register Command (see GOES manual Table 5.2-2) |
6 | Number of errors |
7 | Command that caused Error 1 |
8 | Error Code 1 (see Goes Manual, table 5.3-6) |
9 | Command 2 |
10 | Error 2 |
11 | Command 3 |
12 | Error 3 |
13 | Command 4 |
14 | Error 4 |
15 | Last Msg Return Status |
16 | Last Msg Type |
17 | Last Msg Bytes |
18 | Forward Power, 1/10ths of watts |
19 | Reflected Power |
20 | Full load power supply voltage, 1/10ths of volts |
21 | GPS acquistition time, 1/10th seconds |
22 | Oscillator drift, hundreds of Hz |
23 | Latitude degrees |
24 | Latitude minutes (integer) |
25 | Latitude minutes (decimal) |
26 | Longitude degrees |
27 | Longitude minutes (integer) |
28 | Longitude minutes (decimal) |
Status of next buffer to be transmitted (either scheduled or random). GOES Table 5.3-2. None of the quantities reported in this buffer should be made available to the public.
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Always "94", as this is the goes transmission status buffer breakout id. |
2 | Year (eg, 2007) |
3 | Day of year (0 to 365). |
4 | time (hhmm) |
5 | Command result code for Read Error Register Command (see GOES manual Table 5.2-2) |
6 | Timed TX # bytes |
7 | Timed TX days |
8 | Timed TX hours |
9 | Timed TX minutes |
10 | Timed TX seconds |
11 | Random # bytes |
12 | Random hours |
13 | Random minutes |
14 | Random seconds |
15 | Failsafe status |
16 | DC Input volts, 1/10s of volts |
17 | Avg. GPS acquistion time, 1/10s of seconds |
18 | Goes transmission error count (number of retries) |
The SBE 1603 is a conductivity-temperature recorder that can optionally record dissolved oxygen. It has breakout 19.
As with the other SBEs, a breakout sub id is employed, typically 11 or 12.
Column Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Breakout ID. 6 indicates transmissivity. |
2 | Instrument ID (or sub-id). This is typically 11 for SBE16s at depth 20 (such as buoy C02) or 12 for SBE16s at depth 50 (such as A01). |
3 | Julian day of year. |
4 | HHMM |
5 | Temperature counts |
6 | Conductivity counts |
7 | Pseudo Voltage. The hex format for internal storage is aaaabbbbuuuvvv where aaaa is for temperature, bbbb is for conductivity, uuu and vvv are optional voltage counts. But the data logger for some reason cannot send these last two back separately, so they are sent back as uuuv and vv. So this position is uuuv, which is by itself cannot really be interpreted as a single variable. See the SBE 1603 Operating Manual. |
8 | Pseudo voltage. This position is vv. See above. |
9 | Last Sample Number |
The optics buffers have a variable format that's completely different from the other campbell buffers. Everything depends on the presence of special tokens in the data stream that serve to specify exactly what lies ahead in the data stream. Much of the following comes directly from a set of Excel documents provided by Andrew Barnard of Bigelow Labs. Different buoys have different configurations of optics instruments in a single package, so there is no one single fixed format.
Each DH4 (the WETLabs-built data logger used to collect, merge, and average the data from the optics sensors) has four serial (RS232) input ports, and one output serial (RS232) port. A special DH4 token (the special tokens are all negative) in the data stream specifies the beginning of a set of inputs from a particular sensor. The last character of the token specifies the port. Port 0 is a special case and everything following it up until the next DH4 token is basically diagnostics data for the DH4 data logger. If the port is not zero, then the next token specifies what sensor follows. The list of acceptable sensors is as follows.
Token | Sensor Type | Description |
---|---|---|
1 | AC9 | A nine wavelength absorption and beem attenuation meter. |
4 | DFLS | A digital shuttered chlorophyll fluorometer |
5 | VSF3S | Data logger to collect data from three 3-angle scattering sensors. |
6 | OCR504 | A 4 wavelength downwelling irradiance sensor. |
7 | OCR507 | A 7 wavelength upwelling irradiance sensor (10 degrees field of view) |
Table 1. AC9
Offset Position | Datum Description |
---|---|
1 | Average internal temperature of AC9 |
2 | Number of samples used. |
3 | Average digital counts of 650nm absorption signal. |
4 | Average digital counts of 676nm absorption signal. |
5 | Average digital counts of 715nm absorption signal. |
6 | Average digital counts of 510nm beam attenuation signal. |
7 | Average digital counts of 532nm beam attenuation signal. |
8 | Average digital counts of 555nm beam attenuation signal. |
9 | Average digital counts of 412nm absorption signal. |
10 | Average digital counts of 440nm absorption signal. |
11 | Average digital counts of 488nm absorption signal. |
12 | Average digital counts of 650nm beam attenuation signal. |
13 | Average digital counts of 676nm beam attenuation signal. |
14 | Average digital counts of 715nm beam attenuation signal. |
15 | Average digital counts of 510nm absorption signal. |
16 | Average digital counts of 532nm absorption signal. |
17 | Average digital counts of 555nm absorption signal. |
18 | Average digital counts of 412nm beam attenuation signal. |
19 | Average digital counts of 440nm beam attenuation signal. |
20 | Average digital counts of 488nm beam attenuation signal. |
21 | Average digital counts of 650nm absorption reference. |
22 | Average digital counts of 676nm absorption reference. |
23 | Average digital counts of 715nm absorption reference. |
24 | Average digital counts of 510nm beam attenuation reference. |
25 | Average digital counts of 532nm beam attenuation reference. |
26 | Average digital counts of 555nm beam attenuation reference. |
27 | Average digital counts of 412nm absorption reference. |
28 | Average digital counts of 440nm absorption reference. |
29 | Average digital counts of 488nm absorption reference. |
30 | Average digital counts of 650nm beam attenuation reference. |
31 | Average digital counts of 676nm beam attenuation reference. |
32 | Average digital counts of 715nm beam attenuation reference. |
33 | Average digital counts of 510nm absorption reference. |
34 | Average digital counts of 532nm absorption reference. |
35 | Average digital counts of 555nm absorption reference. |
36 | Average digital counts of 412nm beam attenuation reference. |
37 | Average digital counts of 440nm beam attenuation reference. |
38 | Average digital counts of 488nm beam attenuation reference. |
Table 2. DFLS
Offset Position | Datum Description |
---|---|
1 | Total number of DFLS samples collected and recorded on the DH4-NC flash disk. |
2 | Number of DFLS samples used in forming the average of chlorophyll fluorescense data. |
3 | Average digital counts of chlorophyll fluorescense data. Should be greater than 0. |
Table 3. VSF3S
Offset Position | Datum Description |
---|---|
1 | Total number of VSF3S samples collected and recorded on the DH4-NC flash disk. |
2 | Number of VSF3S samples used in forming the average of chlorophyll fluorescense data. |
3 | Average digital counts of volume scattering at 440nm, 100 degrees angle. Should be greater than 0. |
4 | Average digital counts of volume scattering at 440nm, 125 degrees angle. Should be greater than 0. |
5 | Average digital counts of volume scattering at 440nm, 150 degrees angle. Should be greater than 0. |
6 | Average digital counts of volume scattering at 440nm at the reference detector. Should be greater than 0. |
7 | Average digital counts of volume scattering at 530nm, 100 degrees angle. Should be greater than 0. |
8 | Average digital counts of volume scattering at 530nm, 125 degrees angle. Should be greater than 0. |
9 | Average digital counts of volume scattering at 530nm, 150 degrees angle. Should be greater than 0. |
10 | Average digital counts of volume scattering at 530nm at the reference detector. Should be greater than 0. |
11 | Average digital counts of volume scattering at 650nm, 100 degrees angle. Should be greater than 0. |
12 | Average digital counts of volume scattering at 650nm, 125 degrees angle. Should be greater than 0. |
13 | Average digital counts of volume scattering at 650nm, 150 degrees angle. Should be greater than 0. |
14 | Average digital counts of volume scattering at 650nm at the reference detector. Should be greater than 0. |
Table 4. OCR504
Offset Position | Datum Description |
---|---|
1 | OCR504 serial number. |
2 | Total number of OCR504 samples collected and recorded on the DH4-NC flash disk. |
3 | Number of OCR504 samples used. |
4 | Average internal temperature of OCR504 in digital counts. |
5 | Average digital counts for 412nm wavelength, lower byte portion. |
6 | Average digital counts for 412nm wavelength, upper byte portion. |
7 | Average digital counts for 443nm wavelength, lower byte portion. |
8 | Average digital counts for 443nm wavelength, upper byte portion. |
9 | Average digital counts for 490nm wavelength, lower byte portion. |
10 | Average digital counts for 490nm wavelength, upper byte portion. |
11 | Average digital counts for 555nm wavelength, lower byte portion. |
12 | Average digital counts for 555nm wavelength, upper byte portion. |
Table 5. OCR507
Offset Position | Datum Description |
---|---|
1 | OCR507 serial number. |
2 | Total number of OCR507 samples collected and recorded on the DH4-NC flash disk. |
3 | Number of OCR507 samples used. |
4 | Average internal temperature of OCR507 in digital counts. |
5 | Average digital counts for 412nm wavelength, lower byte portion. |
6 | Average digital counts for 412nm wavelength, upper byte portion. |
7 | Average digital counts for 443nm wavelength, lower byte portion. |
8 | Average digital counts for 443nm wavelength, upper byte portion. |
9 | Average digital counts for 490nm wavelength, lower byte portion. |
10 | Average digital counts for 490nm wavelength, upper byte portion. |
11 | Average digital counts for 510nm wavelength, lower byte portion. |
12 | Average digital counts for 510nm wavelength, upper byte portion. |
13 | Average digital counts for 555nm wavelength, lower byte portion. |
14 | Average digital counts for 555nm wavelength, upper byte portion. |
15 | Average digital counts for 665nm wavelength, lower byte portion. |
16 | Average digital counts for 665nm wavelength, upper byte portion. |
17 | Average digital counts for 670nm wavelength, lower byte portion. |
18 | Average digital counts for 670nm wavelength, upper byte portion. |
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